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Wednesday, March 20, 2019

The Inevitable Water Shortage in America’s Future :: Drinking Water Shortage

The same dream again. It had been haunting him for weeks right away. constantly the same. Water. Fresh urine. Drinkable water. He got out of bed slowly, his stillsuit itching in that one certain spot again, and went to his refrigeration unit. What flavor do I want this morning?, he thought to himself. Eggs Benedict. He undecided the top of the squeeze tube and gulped the yeast solution down. All the troubles had begun in the year 2010 when Aldo was in his first year of college. The first of many droughts had gain ground the Southwestern United States of America due to excessive use of the conscientious objector River. Few had died in that one, but it was unsloped a child compared to the trials to come. Aldo Goldwater was now thirty-five years old. He had grown up in Phoenix, genus Arizona in a time when water conservation was a thing of inconvenience. People venture then would flood their lawns, wash their vehicles, nevertheless clean with water. Times were different now. The Water Conservation Act of 2011 was one of the U.S. governing bodys first feeble drives to ensure water quality and handiness into the future. His father, too, had been a visionary, and was important in the drafting of that first weak attempt at revamping the water usage laws in the United States. The droughts of 2016 and 2017 proved it ineffective, however, and deaths some the country totaled in the thousands, but that was just the beginning. As orbiculate warming and ozone layer depletion gained the forefront in the news, temperatures around the world move to rise. Rainfall decreased annually at a steady rate, and opposite ice caps were melting, making sea levels rise. Ironically, the USs major ancestry of water, the Ogallala Aquifer, the largest non-renewable reserve of water in the world (Reisner 11) ran out in 2017, just when our water situation was at its peak. Water shortages were not the only problem. When river water is utilize in irrigation, much of it evaporat es, the rest usually finds its way back to the river it came from. Due to the evaporation and repeated use, it increases in salinity, salt. Each time it is used and reintroduced into the rivers, the water gets saltier. Each year crops got smaller, until many areas previously used for land could no longer sustain plant life. In some areas you could even see a white dusting of salt (Reisner 6) that looked like a hoarfrost in ninety-five degrees of heat.

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