Sources of the ring:- *occupational: 1-constructing activities 2-food processing industries 3-petroleum 4-mining 5-welders *environmental: 1-rood traffic 2-air craft 3- constructing activities # fibres of characterization:- a)according to clipping: 1-continous 2-in marchesitent b)according to kind: 1-steady 2-impulsive c)according to frequence: 1-pure tone 2-broad band noise effects of noise: Extra auditory Psychological: trouble sleeplessness, addition accidents Physiological: Activation of autonomic nervous system,so,increase BP,HR,RR development happen of CHF,IHD,stroke Peripheral circulatory symptoms, increase atherosclerotic plaques, sensitised problms, digestive upsets General contractions of muscles Hormonal secretion changes Alternation in the body repellent response Auditory effects: According to the resultant pathophysiology:2 types: 1-Acoustic type: Type of sound: sharply rising wave front (explosion) Pathophysiology: rupture of ear drum Dislodgement of the ossicles whitethorn d amage to the organ of corti in the sexual e! ar if the lettre de cachet of the foot of the stirrup iron to the oval window is disrupt and the leakage of cochlear silver results 2-Noise induced hearing loss(NIHL) Type of sound: long term ikon to intense noise Path physiology of NIHL 1-mechanical: repeated exposure to excessive noise overthrow the hair cells within the organ of corti 2-vascular theory:vasoconistrection of small BV of the inner ear, cause need of oxygen, destruction of...If you want to get a full essay, parade it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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