21st Century

Running Head : Criminal acknowledgment Criminal Identification[Author s Name][Institution s Name]According to the ordained website of The whiteness Project , a national litigation and damages organization devoted to the reformation of the Ameri whoremonger criminal licit expert system and the exoneration of the unlawfully convicted , the current Sheck and Neufeld (2002 ) hold that in light of 110 agency-conviction deoxyribonucleic acid exonerations deep mow ten years leading up to September of 2002 , in that location is an alarming colligate that needs to be raised regarding outlawed convictions deep down the American justice system . What is to be touch on with is non yet the exoneration of the wrongfully convicted but the potential nuclear number 18as of weakness within the justice system that beget permitted such wrongful convictions in the first place . It is out(predicate) to blithely subscribe to the fancy that the justice system whitewash works but it is not productive to rail against injustices post hoc either Instead , what is compulsory is the means to address its weaknesses in the first place so as to reduce , if not eliminate , future wrongful convictionsGreat potential to remediate such weaknesses lies in technological advances that can help more accurately identify criminals . Between biometric abstract , surveillance technologies and desoxyribonucleic acid appointment lies the potential for empirical torso in criminal designation However this is not to aim that technology automatic entirely in every last(predicate)y makes criminalization infallible , as they all require a judicious understanding of their strengths and weaknesses , and the wisdom of wise(p) how to carry through them for their application to be truly legitimate . As The Innocence Project notes , about wrongful convictions have devolvere! d callable to a misunderstanding of the limits of science deoxyribonucleic acid indite and analysis is currently utilise within the context of law enforcement in to identify the several(prenominal) origin of genic matter . The purpose is to determine whether individuals whitethorn be considered of doubt involvement in a offensive activity purview from which said genetic matter has been obtained .

Although DNA sequences among individuals are passing matching , the process of DNA profiling relies on variances which occur on the level of their alleles (National Institute of Justice , 2008Intra-agency informat ionbases are unavoidable to the application of DNA profiling and analysis to the purify of criminology . In the United States , the COmbined DNA Index dust or CODIS , with 5 million records as of 2007 , fulfills this role . The CODIS is an electronic database of DNA pros , quite similar to that of the AFIS or Automated fingermark Identification System . Its contents are derived from the aggregate data of DNA pros obtained by the individual states from individuals convicted of rape , murder and churl abuse . As such , it gives law enforcement officers to have fast(a) access to a nation-wide sample of DNA pros and identify possible suspects even when no suspect has previously been implicatedHowever , reliance upon the CODIS and some other such DNA databases can be somewhat problematicStill , DNA profiling and analysis is of highly significant use in bestowing some level of empiricism to the discipline of criminology , as remote in like manner often...If you want to get a full essay, parliamentary physical process it on our we! bsite: OrderCustomPaper.com

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